See traig on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "sga:Body",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "troigh"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "trie"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "troigh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tregʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tregess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tregess",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tregʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to run, walk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ- (“to run, walk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "trȃg",
"3": "",
"4": "trace"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian trȃg (“trace”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tregess, from Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ- (“to run, walk”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”) and Serbo-Croatian trȃg (“trace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traiged",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-t&d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "traigthea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "traigthea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traiged",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traiged",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "traiged",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traigthib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "traigthib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thraig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "traigid",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "traiged",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "traig f (genitive traiged, nominative plural traigid)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~ed",
"3": "~id"
},
"expansion": "traig f (genitive traiged, nominative plural traigid)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "traigid",
"3": "traiged",
"4": "traigth",
"acc_sg2": "traig",
"dat_sg2": "traig",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sga-decl-t&d"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "traigid+L",
"acc_du2": "traig",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "traigthea",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "traigid+N",
"acc_sg2": "traig",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "t-f",
"dat_du": "traigthib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "traigthib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "traigid+L",
"dat_sg2": "traig",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "traiged",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "traiged+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "traiged",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "traigid+L",
"nom_du2": "traig",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "traigid",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "traig",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "traigid+L",
"voc_du2": "traig",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "traigthea",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "traig",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-traig-sga-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually human; occasionally animal; usually human; occasionally animal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually human, occasionally animal) foot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-traig-sga-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "sga:Units of measure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot (unit of measure)"
],
"id": "en-traig-sga-noun-5RNFbzYL",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ɾaɣʲ/"
}
],
"word": "traig"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish t-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tregʰ-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Body",
"sga:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "troigh"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "trie"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "troigh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tregʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tregess"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tregess",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tregʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to run, walk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ- (“to run, walk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "trȃg",
"3": "",
"4": "trace"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian trȃg (“trace”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tregess, from Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ- (“to run, walk”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”) and Serbo-Croatian trȃg (“trace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traiged",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-t&d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "traigthea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "traigthea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traiged",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traiged",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "traiged",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traigthib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "traigthib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "traig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thraig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "traigid",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "traiged",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "traig f (genitive traiged, nominative plural traigid)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~ed",
"3": "~id"
},
"expansion": "traig f (genitive traiged, nominative plural traigid)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "traigid",
"3": "traiged",
"4": "traigth",
"acc_sg2": "traig",
"dat_sg2": "traig",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sga-decl-t&d"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "traigid+L",
"acc_du2": "traig",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "traigthea",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "traigid+N",
"acc_sg2": "traig",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "t-f",
"dat_du": "traigthib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "traigthib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "traigid+L",
"dat_sg2": "traig",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "traiged",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "traiged+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "traiged",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "traigid+L",
"nom_du2": "traig",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "traigid",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "traig",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "traigid+L",
"voc_du2": "traig",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "traigthea",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "traig",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually human; occasionally animal; usually human; occasionally animal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually human, occasionally animal) foot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foot (unit of measure)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ɾaɣʲ/"
}
],
"word": "traig"
}
Download raw JSONL data for traig meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: traig/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"traig"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traig",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"traig"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traig",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"traig"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traig",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.